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April/May 2008

Dear Oenophelia

Have a wine question? Oenophelia is here to help. To send a question, email her! (We try to respond individually to each and every question, usually within a couple of weeks!)

Dear O: I am a novice wine drinker and wanted to start a collection of wine. I don't know where to start. I like a sweet wine, not very dry ones. Can you give me some guidance? Thank you, Shaylon

Shaylon: Thank you for your email and for reading the Wine Skinny! If I were you, I'd start with white wines. Specifically California and Washington Rieslings. These are full of fragrant, sweet fruit flavors -- like peach and apricot -- without being technically high in sugar. There are lots of affordable choices out there, including bottles from wineries like Hogue Cellars, Chateau Ste. Michelle and Beringer. Most in the under $15 range. They are food friendly wines -- particularly good with anything with a spicy kick. Hope this helps! O.

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Dear O: Could you tell me if the Shiraz and Syrah wines are produced from the same or similar grape varietal i.e. Australian marketed under Shiraz and Syrah U.S. and elsewhere? Thanks, Bob

Bob: Yes -- Shiraz and Syrah are two different names for the same grape. Australia tends to use the name "Shiraz," while France sticks with "Syrah." Other places, like California, use both. Cheers! O.

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Dear O: I recently bought a bottle of Faustino Gran Reserva 1994 for my mother, who adores this wine. When is the best drinking window/ how much longer will it last?! Thanks for your help! Samantha

Samantha: That 94 Gran Reserva is ready for drinking now. Cheers! O.

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Dear O: I'm confused: in describing white burgundies, you don't mention St. Aubin. Is is not a varietal, like chablis? Thanks for your help. Hélène

Hélène: Yup, you are confused! A "varietal" is wine-speak for a grape variety, like Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Merlot, etc. Most "New World" wines, like those from California, reference the variety on the label -- Napa Valley Cabernet Sauvignon, etc.

But most "Old World" wines, like most of the wines from France, reference the geographical origin of the wine, not the grape used in making it. Chablis is a place, not a grape. Chablis wines are made from Chardonnay. The assumption is that people who know Chablis, know it's made from Chardonnay.

St-Aubin is another place, a village actually, in the Cote de Beaune area of Burgundy. It's a relatively small region that mostly stays out of the limelight that its neighbors, Meursault and Puligny-Montrachet, like to bask in. But St-Aubin whites (also made from Chardonnay, like other white wines from Burgundy) are lovely, too! Hope this helps! O.

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Dear O: Are some Chardonnay wines sweeter than others? I don't like dry Chardies, I like the sweeter ones, but how do I know what to look for, which is which? Regards, Patricia

Patricia: Thank you for your email and for reading the Wine Skinny! Technically, almost all Chardonnays are considered "dry" wines. Probably what you like are the ones that have the "sweet" vanilla/creamy flavors that come from certain winemaking techniques. As a general guideline, you might try sticking to California and Australia Chardonnays that are priced around $10. Check out the label descriptions -- see if you spot any that use "vanilla" -- or "creamy" -- sometimes they do! O.

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Dear O: My cardiologist recommended I drink a glass of red wine every day to help my arteries from further blockages. I've had a heart attack and 7 stents and take many meds to help prevent further damage, but he also said drinking the wine would add to my healthy heart program. Living in South Central Arkansas, he recommended an Arkansas Red Muscadine, which I've tried, but it's too sweet for my taste. But I wonder if it's the best for antioxidants or does it even matter, as long as the wine is red? Thank you for any suggestions. Ray

Ray: My understanding is that the majority of health benefits from red wines come from the tannins, which primarily come from the skins of the grapes. So the more tannin, the better. Which is also good news for you, since it sounds like you may prefer a dry, full-bodied style wine! The king of red wine is Cabernet Sauvignon. It is one of the most full-bodied, high tannic, dry, mouthfilling, blockbuster red wine around. There are a million choices, from California, Washington State, Australia, South America and France (Bordeaux). You could probably start with whatever price point you feel comfortable with and see what you think! Hope this helps! O.

 

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